1.棘突(spinousprocess)2.前關節(jié)突(anteriorarticularprocess)3.橫突(transverseprocess)4.椎管(vertebralcanal)5.椎體(vertebralbody)6.脈弓(arcushaemalis)7.脈突(processushaemalis)解剖要點:尾椎大多為30塊(27~31)。前4個尾椎的形狀和第4薦椎的...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
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1.棘突(spinousprocess)2.前關節(jié)突(anteriorarticularprocess)3.橫突(transverseprocess)4.椎管(vertebralcanal)5.椎體(vertebralbody)6.脈弓(arcushaemalis)7.脈突(processushaemalis)解剖要點:尾椎大多為30塊(27~31)。前4個尾椎的形狀和第4薦椎的...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.棘突(spinousprocess)2.后關節(jié)突(posteriorarticularprocess)3.橫突(transverseprocess)4.椎管(vertebralcanal)5.椎體(vertebralbody)6.脈弓(arcushaemalis)7.脈突(processushaemalis)解剖要點:第3尾椎脈弓明顯,活體可于肛門位置觸及,可作為尾部...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.前關節(jié)突(anteriorarticularprocess)2.橫突(transverseprocess)3.脈弓(arcushaemalis)...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.前關節(jié)突(anteriorarticularprocess)2.橫突(transverseprocess)3.棘突(spinousprocess)4.后關節(jié)突(posteriorarticularprocess)5.脈弓(arcushaemalis)6.脈突(processushaemalis)解剖要點:第3尾椎脈弓明顯,活體可于肛門位置觸及,可作為尾部定位的...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.鎖骨(clavicle)2.胸骨柄(manubriumsterni)3.胸骨體(bodyofsternum)4.第5肋(fifthrib)5.劍突(xiphoidprocess)6.第13肋(thirteenthrib)解剖要點:胸骨分為6節(jié),最前一節(jié)為胸骨柄,2~5節(jié)稱胸骨體,最后一節(jié)為劍突,棒狀的劍突后面接一盤狀...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.喙突(coracoidprocess)2.前緣(anteriorborder)3.岡上窩(supraspinousfossa)4.背緣(dorsalbrim)5.肩峰(acromion)6.肩胛岡(scapularspine)7.后緣(posteriorborder)8.岡下窩(infraspinousfossa)...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.肩峰(acromion)2.后緣(posteriorborder)3.喙突(coracoidprocess)4.前緣(anteriorborder)5.背緣(dorsalbrim)...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.肱骨頭(headofhumerus)2.大結節(jié)(greatertubercle)3.小結節(jié)(lessertubercle)4.結節(jié)間溝(intertubercularsulcus)5.圓肌粗?。╰uberositasteres)6.三角肌粗?。╠eltoidtuberosity)7.外上髁嵴(epicondyliclateralridge)8.外上髁(lateralepicondyle)9.肘窩(cub...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.橈骨小頭(capitulumradii)2.橈骨粗?。╮adialtuberosity)3.橈骨(radius)4.肘突(olecranon)5.半月狀切跡(demilunenotch)6.尺骨(ulna)7.尺骨莖突(ulnarmalleolus)解剖要點:橈骨和尺骨未愈合,沿全長有縫隙,彼此間可移動。尺骨較發(fā)達,...[繼續(xù)閱讀]
1.指骨(digitalbone)2.掌骨(metacarpalbone)3.小多角骨(trapezoidbone)4.大多角骨(trapeziumbone)5.鐮狀骨(osfalciformc)6.中央腕骨(oscentralcarpi)7.籽骨(sesamoidbone)8.頭狀骨(capitalbone)9.鉤骨(unciformbone)10.三角骨(triangularbone)11.豌豆...[繼續(xù)閱讀]