互聯(lián)網對生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的影響——基于交易成本的視角

摘要： 相對現(xiàn)階段我國工業(yè)發(fā)展水平,我國生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀不足以滿足經濟發(fā)展的需要?；诮灰壮杀镜囊暯?構建了一個納入互聯(lián)網、交易成本和生產性服務業(yè)的理論模型,并采用我國2008—2014年省級面板數據對互聯(lián)網、交易成本以及生產性服務業(yè)之間的關系進行了實證檢驗。結果表明,互聯(lián)網對生產性服務業(yè)的發(fā)展具有直接的促進作用,互聯(lián)網發(fā)展水平的不斷提升會使得生產性服務業(yè)的發(fā)展規(guī)模不斷擴大;互聯(lián)網對生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的促進作用表現(xiàn)為交易成本的中介效應,互聯(lián)網通過降低交易成本促進生產性服務業(yè)的發(fā)展。為發(fā)揮互聯(lián)網對生產性服務業(yè)發(fā)展的促進作用,需要進一步加大網絡基礎設施投資建設力度,進一步提高互聯(lián)網普及率,進一步加快產業(yè)轉型升級。
Compared with the industrial development level in Chin a at present, the development level of the producer services in China cannot meet the need of economic development. From the perspective of transaction costs, this paper constructs a theoretical model which includes the Internet,the transaction costs and the producer services. Then it makes use of the provincial panel date from2008 to 2014 to conduct an empirical test on the relationship between the Internet, the transaction cost and the producer services. The results show that the Internet has a significant positive effect on the development of the producer services, and that the increasing development of the Internet will promote the continuous expansion of the producer services. The promotion effect of the Internet on the development of the producer services turns out to be an intermediary effect of transaction costs,through reducing the transaction costs the Internet can promote the development of the producer services. In order to give the Internet a full play in promoting the development of the producer services, it is necessary to further strengthen the investment and construction of the network infrastructure, further improve the Internet availability rate, and further speed up the industry transformation and upgrading..