英美學(xué)者開(kāi)展中國(guó)崛起研究的智庫(kù)信息源分析

摘要： [目的/意義]隨著中國(guó)國(guó)際地位的日益提升,世界各國(guó)對(duì)中國(guó)的關(guān)注程度不斷增加,西方學(xué)術(shù)界研究中國(guó)對(duì)外關(guān)系特別是"中國(guó)崛起"問(wèn)題的各類學(xué)術(shù)文獻(xiàn)也大量出現(xiàn)。英美學(xué)者對(duì)于"中國(guó)崛起"問(wèn)題的研究依賴于多種信息來(lái)源,其中來(lái)自于智庫(kù)的信息源尤為重要,可以從中考察國(guó)內(nèi)外智庫(kù)在英美學(xué)者開(kāi)展中國(guó)問(wèn)題研究中的影響力。[方法/過(guò)程]通過(guò)選取SSCI期刊相關(guān)主題論文樣本,對(duì)其引用的西方智庫(kù)和中國(guó)智庫(kù)的信息源進(jìn)行整體解讀和個(gè)案分析,從而獲知在有關(guān)"中國(guó)崛起"的研究中,英美學(xué)者所主要參考的智庫(kù)信息源,考察和比較中西方智庫(kù)的實(shí)際影響力。[結(jié)果/結(jié)論]〗研究發(fā)現(xiàn),英美智庫(kù)成為主要信息源,中國(guó)智庫(kù)的受關(guān)注程度和報(bào)告被引率相當(dāng)?shù)?。為?提出加強(qiáng)中國(guó)智庫(kù)對(duì)外傳播影響力的對(duì)策和建議,認(rèn)為應(yīng)重點(diǎn)推進(jìn)研究所和社科院等專業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)的智庫(kù)建設(shè),打造國(guó)際品牌;不斷增強(qiáng)中國(guó)高校等學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)在國(guó)際上的學(xué)術(shù)傳播,發(fā)揮資政作用;努力構(gòu)建穩(wěn)定的智庫(kù)網(wǎng)站及時(shí)發(fā)布智庫(kù)研究成果,使得信息源易被獲取和利用。
[Purpose/Significance]With the rising of China in the international society,the world pays more and more attention to China.And the westerners have done a variety of academic research on China's international relations. Their studies on China rising usually come from the utilization of large amount of relevant literatures and information sources. And the information from think tanks is especially important,as it may display the influence level of different think tanks.[Method/Process]Based on the relevant paper samples,this research tries to explore and analyze the information sources from both western and Chinese think tanks,so as to find out the most important ones the American and British scholars pay attention to.[Result/Conclusion]The study found out that American and British think tanks have become the main source of information,while Chinese think tanks have received very lowattention and reports cited rates. Therefore,the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to strengthen the influence of Chinese think tanks on foreign communication. It is believed that the construction of think tanks of professional institutions such as the academic institute and the academy of social sciences should be promoted,the international brand should be built; the academic communication of Chinese universities and other academic institutions should be strengthened in the international academic communication; and the stable think tank websites should be built to publish research results of think tanks,so as to make information sources to be obtained and used more easily.